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民主政治方面有关论文范本,与经济学学年文范文2016年相关毕业论文致谢

本论文是一篇民主政治方面有关毕业论文致谢,关于经济学学年文范文2016年相关本科毕业论文范文。免费优秀的关于民主政治及政治经济学及政治经济方面论文范文资料,适合民主政治论文写作的大学硕士及本科毕业论文开题报告范文和学术职称论文参考文献下载。

,也是最关键的宪法实践.1994年的分税制改革,前所未有地重新配置了共和国的财政权力,可以说是中国宪法实践的一次影响深远的重大转型.15:20-15:50RepresentationthroughNoTaxation:PoliticalChangesinChineseAuthoritarianRegimes(研究设计)作者lissy1216@gmail.摘 要TheresearchpuzzleisthatwhysomeauthoritarianregimesincorporatedemocracyintoitslocallevelwhileotherschoosenottodosoWhatfactorscanaccountforvariationinthedeterminationoflaunchinglocaldemocracyinacertainauthoritarianregimeacrosstimeThisresearchproposalsuggeststhatthedegreeofcentralgovernment'sdependenceonruraltaxationgreatlyshapesitspossibilitytoimposelocaldemocracy.

第四场主持人:张健,北京大学

16:00-16:30TheOriginoftheLushanConference:MaoZedong'sConflictandCompromisewithProvincialLeaders(1958-1959)作者lg831006@gmail.摘 要InmyresearchontheLushanconference,IarguethatMao'spurposeindecidingnationalpolicyafter1958wastoreducetheindustrialandagriculturaltargetssoastomodifythepreviousGreatLeapForwardpolicies.Inordertomakethispolicyacceptabletotheprovincialsecretaries,Maoalsodevisedanotherpartofthepolicy,whichaffirmedthattheradicalpoliciespreviouslyimplementedintheprovincesweresuccessfulasawhole.Maousedthewords"NighFingersandOneFinger(jiugezhitouheyigezhitou)"toimplythattheachievementswereniypercentofthewhole,whiletheshortingsweretenpercent.Suchwordshowever,raisedseriousdebateamongdifferentgroupsofpolicymakers.Differentpeopleinterpretedthesewordsinaccordancetotheirownpurposes.Afterrepeatedlyfailingtounifypeople'sinterpretationsofthenationaleconomicpolicies,Maohadtofindanotherwaytoregainhisauthorityoverleadersandtounifythepolicymakersonhisside.Mao'sstrategywastotargetPengDehuaiasastandardfordefiningfactions.MaoconsideredpeoplewhoattackedPengasmembersofhis"faction(pai)"anddefinedthosewhorefusedtoattackPengasanother"faction."ThroughattackingPeng,Maoalsodemandedthatthosewhostoodwithhimmustalsoendtheirdebatesonnationalpolicesandobeyhismandstomodifythenationaleconomicpolicies.Maorequestedpeople'sattackonPengtofocusonhispersonalaffairs,suchashisunpleasantprivaterelationshipwithMao,sothatvariantinterpretationsofthepubliceconomicpoliciescouldnotbeadefiningfactorofthefactions.ThefactionmadebyMao,however,wasdifferentfromotherpeople'sownperceptionsoftheirfriendsandenemiesduringtheconference.Finally,afterreconstructingthefaction,Maoretooktheauthorityofinterpretingthelanguageofpoliciesfromothercentralandprovincialleadersandsuccessfullyforcedallpeopletofollowhispurposeofreducingtheagriculturalandindustrialtargets.

Mystudyfocusesonfouraspects.First,inanalyzingthetalksandconferencespeechesofdifferentpeoplethatwererecordedbyLiRuiandtheRedGuardPublication,Ifocusonhowpeopleinterpretedthewordsofpoliciesandchangedthemeaningsofthesewords.Istartmyresearchfrominterpretingtheintellectualworldsofindividualpolicymakers.Second,IchoosetheLushanConferenceasapoliticalspacewheredifferentinterpretationsinteractedandpetedwitheachother.Peopleseeminglyfollowedthesamewordsbutactuallypetedwitheachotherthroughimposingdifferentinterpretationsonthesewords.Moreover,theparticipantshadveryclearimpressionsofwhowereinthesamegroupbecauseoftheirsimilarpositionsininterpretingpolicies.Third,IfocusonMao'sstrategyofunifyingpeopleintohisfaction.ThroughattackingPengDehuai,MaoconstructedtheconceptoffactionsbyusingattacksonPengasastandardfordefininghisfaction.ThepeoplewhorefusedtoattackPeng,suchasZhangWentian,ZhouXiaozhouandLiRui,werekickedintoPeng'sfactionbasedontheclaimthattheyhadcloseprivaterelationshipswithPeng.Thisconstructionwasdifferentfromotherpeople'sperceptionsduringtheconference.ScholarsfollowingWeberianmethodologymayuseMao'sinterpretationofthefactionsassupportfortheirmodelsthatdefinedfactionsasunitsbasedoninformalrelationship.Frommyresearch,however,itisevidentthattheestablishmentoffactionswasahistoricalconstructthatoriginatedfromtheagent'sstrategyforwiningpoliticalgameswithotherpetitors.Fourth,Mao'sunchallengeableauthorityalsodeterminedMao'sfinalvictoryinthispetitionwhenhisownviewswerelegitimizedastheformalpolicy.OtherleadershadtofollowMao'swordsdespitetheirdifferentinterpretationsofthesewords.WhenMaodecidedtoattackPeng,mostleadersstoodwithMao.Theinterviews,memoirs,andnonpublicspeechesthatTeiwesandSunprovidecannotbeunderstoodastheobjectivereflectionsoftherealpowerstructurewithintheCCPgovernment.Instead,theydemonstratethehierarchicalsystemasperceivedbytheagents.Suchanintellectuallyperceivedpowerstructureinfluencedtheactionsoftheseagentsinthepoliticalspace.16:30-17:00InstitutionalHierarchyandInstitutionalChange:TheEvolutionofHouseholdRegistrationSysteminChinasince1978作者zhangchd@gmail.摘 要TakeChina'sHouseholdRegistrationSystemasacase,thispaperusesinstitutionalhierarchytheoryandanalyticalnarrativeapproachtoexaminetheinstitutionalchangeinreformChina.Itfindsthatamodelthatincorporatesthecentr

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民主政治方面有关论文范本,与经济学学年文范文2016年相关毕业论文致谢参考文献资料:

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